Fenton carnival glass is an iridescent glass pattern
Fenton carnival glass is an iridescent glass pattern that was very popular in the early 1900s, with niche interest continuing today. Other companies have made similar clear glass dinnerware over time, but the Fenton carnival glass was usually the most popular. Northwood glass was a major competitor in the iridescent glass industry, introducing their items in 1908.
Soon after it was introduced in a trade magazine in October 1907, the Fenton carnival glass began to be produced commercially. Of the over 2,000 different patterns which have been created, about 1,000 became well known, including the kitten and rabbit patterns which were so popular among children. The remaining 1,000 patterns were not produced in such quantity and are considered rare.
The iridescent glass appeared to have a metallic luster and sheen and was very unique in appearance. Items such as bowls, mugs, vases, plates, and entire table settings are produced using this glass. Popular colors in which the pieces were made were marigold, cobalt, and amethyst and these were the best sellers.
Fenton carnival glass is made by pressing liquid glass into a hot metal mold. It takes the shape of the mold as it cools, and while it’s still hot, the glass is sprayed with a unique mixture containing metallic salts in liquid. This causes the iridescent sheen. To prevent cracking, it was cooled very slowly, taking a full 24 hours for the glass to reach room temperature.
The pieces were originally sold in dime stores across America, but after sales decreased and popularity waned, it was sold in bulk to carnivals who gave it away as prizes on the midway. This is how it gained the name “carnival” glass. The rainbow colors were also fitting in a carnival setting.
Many people around the country collects Fenton Carnival glass just like clear glass dinnerware. They can usually be seen for sale at online auctions like eBay, yard and estate sales and antique shops. There are many live auctions which feature carnival glass only because it is popular. You can search auctions near you at the web.
Glassware is always fragile, so always treat it carefully. Even a very small bump can affect the play of light on the glass, ruining the shine, as can extended exposure to direct sunlight. Fine glassware should never be place in the dishwasher, but should only be washed by hand and dried with very soft cloth so as not to cause abrasions.
Clear glass dinnerware and carnival glass are part of a unique collectible niche. Fenton carnival glass, with its metallic sheen and variety of patterns, is a favorite of many collectors. After introducing the line in 1907, Fenton went on to produce more than 2000 patterns, including the kitten and rabbit patterns that children love. Their closest competitor, Northwood Glass, began producing similar glassware in 1908. The glassware was originally sold in dime stores across the country, but as popularity waned they were sold in bulk to carnivals for use as prizes, earning it the name “Carnival Glass”.